Birding New Year's Eve in the Deep South

We got up this morning with no rain, which was a relief, but very cool temperatures, which required sweatshirts. There is a big difference in temperatures between the Gulf of Mexico and northern Louisiana. Today we donned our thermal underwear and left Baton Rouge, heading west to the Atchafalaya National Wildlife Refuge. The refuge is a globally important birding hot spot, but the road through the middle of the refuge was gravel and full of very deep holes that held water.

Some really attractive birds we saw today that we had not seen so far on this trip were the Pine Warbler (Setophaga Pinus), the Field Sparrow (Spizella Pusilla), and the Broad Winged Hawk (Buteo Platypterus). As we were leaving, we witnessed a huge flock of Snow Geese (Chen Caerulescens) in V formations in the air, swirling above a soggy field. Thousands of birds. It was magnificent to see.

After leaving Atchafalaya, we drove to the little town of Alexandria to eat lunch. Robert had Shrimp Skewers with eight Cajun sauces. Berry had the Catfish, which she enjoyed. After lunch, we went northeast toward Monroe, Louisiana. We stopped on the way at the Catahoula National Wildlife Refuge. Again, we were driving on an unpaved road, but we found birding "Honey Pots", places where birds flitted back and forth in the sun. It was fun. Berry did not want to toot her own horn, but she identified a small flock of Yellow Throated Warblers (Setophaga Dominica) in the trees on the bank of a canal. These jewels were Life Birds for us. We had never before seen and identified them.

Other birds we saw were the Eastern Phoebe (Sayornis Phoebe), Great Blue Heron (Ardea Herodias), Carolina Chickadee (Poecile Carolinensis), American Crow (Corvus Brachyrhynchos), Mourning Doves (Zenaida Macroura), and a Red Shouldered Hawk (Buteo Lineatus). From Catahoula we made our way to Monroe, Louisiana were we got a hotel room for the night.

Because it was New Year's Eve, we had to go to a couple of resturants before we could get a table without a very long wait. We had dinner at the Mohawk Tavern Seafood Restaurant. The food was good. Robert had the Halibut Special and Berry had the Stuffed Crab. We returned to our hotel and celebrated the New Year in together.

Happy Birding to everyone !

Robert and Berry

photo courtesy of avaianphotography

Bayou Gauche and Beyond

Another beautiful day birding in Louisiana. We got up early and drove through the Bayou Gauche, near the little town of Luling, where we stayed last night. There is water, water everywhere in the state of Louisiana...and in the bayous, only more so. We also got to poke around some Cajun places today, listening to the Cajun accent and sampling the Cajun cuisine. A good time was had by all. We enjoyed ourselves today.

The Bayou Gauche is composed of long stretches of weedy channels intersperced by small islands or peninsulas of solid ground with water on it. We tried to decide whether to call it "bogs" or "swamps" or "wetlands". The local people here live in wet houses and have puddles of water in their front yard. There is no skiing in the lake, because the water is full of brambles and is not deep enough or long enough to ski. Fisherpeople flock to Louisiana and with good reason. There are plenty of fish inside the bayou.

We saw Fish Crows perched on a telephone line. Fish Crows are smaller than the American Crow and something about the beak made it easy to identify. We saw several Red Shouldered Hawks with their beautiful orange breasts and its harsh call which frightened the smaller birds. We saw Meadowlarks on the levee of the Mississippi River. There was a Northern Harrier hawk buzzing just above the ground, to get a surprise attack on any prey item on the ground. The Northern Harrier is easily identified by the spotlight of white feathers on its rump when it flies. We saw an Eastern Wood Pewee on a power line. We usually hear that bird before we see it.

There were plenty of White Ibises in the soggy fields. They use their long, red, curved bills to probe the mud for nibbleables. Gulls are difficult. The one gull which we are very comfortable identifying is the Ring Billed Gull. The Laughing Gull is easy to tell by its laughter, but birds usually do not call out to birds of the other sex until springtime. They stay pretty quiet until then.

All along the western levee of the Mississippi River we saw hundreds of American Kestrel, male and female, and the Loggerhead Shrike. These two hunting birds were stationed one per segment of telephone line, for miles and miles. The kestrels would swoop down from the wire and grab something like a mole or a field mouse on the ground. The Loggerhead Shrike feeds on smaller things like fuzzy caterpillars and has the macabre predilection to impale the cadavers on thorn bushes and the tops of chain link fences. Berry and I have never seen so many Loggerhead Shrikes and American Kestrels.

Robert and Berry

photo courtesy of wikipedia

A Peninsula into the Gulf of Mexico

Today was the best birding day of our vacation so far. We left the downtown area of New Orleans this morning and drove slowly down the western bank of the Mississippi River. The sediment over thousands of years formed a long peninsula about 60 miles into the Gulf of Mexico. Today's birding trip proved our assertion that birding is not about the final destination, but about the journey along the way. Our slow motion car trip down this peninsula into the sea yielded two new life birds for us, the Stilt Sandpiper (Calidris Himantopus) and the Cape Sable Seaside Sparrow (Ammodramus Maritimus Mirabilis). This was a great day.

There is a wildlife area at the end at the end of the peninsula to provide sanctuary and habitat to wintering waterfowl. The entire peninsula took a direct hit from Hurricane Katrina. Marsh and beach areas were eroded, trees were blown down or damaged, and vegetation was stressed by saltwater intrusion. Despite all of this, we saw today hundreds of beautiful White Ibis, both white adults and brown juveniles. We found several Common Snipe mingling among the Greater Yellowlegs next to some shrimp boats. Because they eat fish, we kept seeing Ospreys, also known as Sea Eagles, all day long. We have Black Necked Stilts in Memphis and they also have them here. What charmed us more than most were the small white Cattle Egret whose courting plumage was tinged in orange. Right next to the water's edge, tiny Sanderlings trotted up and down, checking the foam for tidbits.

The peninsula had a great many orange trees. We were surprised, frankly, that many of the actual oranges were still on the trees this late in the year. About half way down the peninsula, there was the ancient Fort Jackson. It was a battle site in the American Civil War. We drove around the property slowly and looked at birds.

Another great place along the peninsula was next to some shrimp boats. Not on the boats themselves, but in a muddy field right next to the shrimp boats. There were a lot of birds feeding in the wet grass and mud holes there. I saw two Boat Tailed Grackles nibbling cleverly at seafood which remained inside fishing nets that were hung next to a shrimp boat.

You might not think about it, but some of the best birding is done in empty lots next to busy buildings. Or behind stores or in schoolyards. We saw hundreds of White Ibises next to an idle crude oil spigot. The Ibises flew inside the fence and munched goodies in the grass and disturbed no one. No one but us even noticed.

Robert drove very slowly down the peninsula, making innumerable stops at a thousand birding spots. We turned around and Berry drove back up the peninsula at the speed limit. After a long, very pleasant day, we got a hotel room at the Cypress Inn Hotel in Luling, Louisiana.

Robert and Berry

Photo courtesy of wikipedia

Bayou Sauvage National Wildlife Refuge

This morning we got up and were excited to notice that it was not raining, as it had been predicted by the Weather Channel last night. The atmosphere was densely foggy all morning, but it burned off around noon. After breakfast, we drove across a draw bridge spanning Lake Pontchartrain from the city of Slidell to the Bayou Sauvage National Wildlife Refuge. Bayou Sauvage is in the eastern portion of Eastern New Orleans. Most of the refuge is inside massive hurricane protection levees, built to hold back storm surges and maintain water levels in the low-lying city.

Many waterfowl migrate south to New Orleans and spend the winter in the Bayou Sauvage marshes. Some of the birds that we saw included the Common Merganser with their large brown crests, the Ruddy Ducks who kept diving while we scoped them, lots of Scaup, and a pair of Bufflehead. We also identified the cute little Pied Billed Grebe and several clunky Common Moorhens. Waders included the golden footed Snowy Egrets, the larger Great Blue Herons, the Little Blue Herons, the Green Heron, and the White Ibis. The Double Crested Cormorants were numerous. The Loggerhead Shrikes were more numerous than expected. We saw Belted Kingfishers and lots of Northern Harrier.

The Brown Pelican is an endangered species and is a year-round resident at the Refuge. We saw several Brown Pelicans as well as American White Pelicans while exploring today. We looked for alligagtors, but did not see any today.

Leaving the Refuge, we drove in to New Orleans and had lunch at Mandini's. After waiting over thirty minutes for a table, Robert had the Gulffish LaFitte with green beans, and Berry had the Creole Eggplant and a side salad. We took a serving of bread pudding To-Go for use later tonight. We explored New Orleans after lunch until it started getting dark, then got a hotel room in the downtown area. Tomorrow we head to the ocean.

Berry and Robert

Birding the Delta National Forest

We started out this morning in Yazoo City, MS with the gray sky full of ominous clouds. We grabbed coffee and drove deep into the forested wetlands of Delta National Forest. We also enjoyed the hardwood forests of the Sunflower Wildlife Management Area. The Delta National Forest is 60,115 acres in the Yazoo Basin of the Mississippi River. It lies just north of Vicksburg. We found the main road to be crowded with camouphlaged deer hunters with their pick-ups and muddy four-wheelers. The forest was huge and we could easily get away from the mighty hunters and do our birding in relative solitude.

The sky looked threatening all day long, but it did not rain heavily while we were actually birding in the forest. Because of the sprinkles we birded mostly from the car. Berry stared at some branches on her side of the car. She quietly whispered to me the word, "tow-hee" and gestured to her right. There was a delightful white-eyed Eastern Towhee staring back at me.

Some other birds we saw today were :

• Black Vulture
• Common Tern
• Loggerhead Shrike
• Eastern Bluebird
• Tufted Titmouse
• Wood Duck
• Yellow Bellied Sapsucker
• White Eyed Eastern Towhee

After a wonderful morning of birding, we drove to Vicksburg, MS and had a very nice lunch in the downtown area. Robert had Cajun Catfish with Roasted Corn and Berry had the Seafood Lasagna. Yum, yum! Topped that off with Bread Pudding and Ice Cream. As we were leaving the resturant, it stated to rain. Immediately after we got into the car, the bottom dropped out ot the sky with heavy, driving rain. We were quite lucky that we were able to stay dry.

The rain continued for the next several hours as Berry drove across southern Mississippi down to Slidell, Louisianna, where we got a hotel room for the night. We ate dinner at a local resturant and again had very good food. Robert put Cajun hot sauce on his salad. Berry ate Grilled Tuna and Stuffed Mushrooms. Robert dipped his Ribeye into Berry's Spicy Remoulade Sauce.

According to the Weather Channel, there is a 70% chance of rain tomorrow. When it rains and the sky is difficult, birds light on limbs and on the water's surface. In birding, this is called "Fall-Out". We are stoked for a great day of birding tomorrow.

Robert and Berry

On the Way to Yazoo City

This morning before leaving Memphis on a birding vacation south to New Orleans, we left Cosmo the dog at the Pleasant View Kennel, where we are comfortable with the handlers. We got our rental car, a snappy Volkswagon Jetta and headed south on Interstate 55 which goes through Mississippi towards New Orleans. Plan A for today was to bird our way down to Yazoo City, MS and stay there for the night. Plan B was to continue tomorrow morning on the way to New Orleans.

Birding at 70 miles/hour on the expressway is difficult, so we got off of the expressway at Batesville, MS and drove the rest of the day on the smaller state highways. There we saw a huge flock of white and black Snow Geese in the tall grass of a farmer's field. There were more than a thousand birds in the flock. The Snow Geese were either a white morph (totally white) or dark morph (black/gray and white). We got out of the car and studied the whole field. We pulled our spotting scope from the trunk. There were plenty of room to use it in the huge flock we saw spread out before us.

On the power lines next to the road, we saw lots of American Kestrel. Thes birds bounce their tails as they balance in the wind. We love to see the feathers on the side of its head look like Elvis' sideburns. Robert made a joke about seeing one holding a guitar.

After eating lunch in Clarksdale, MS we drove the rest of the afternoon to Yazoo Coty and arrived around 4pm. Birds we saw along the highway were:

• Black Vulture
• Great Blue Heron
• American Kestrel
• Northern Harrier
• Red Tailed Hawk
• Loggerhead Shrike
• Killdeer
• Mallard
• Mourning Doves
• Common Grackles
• Belted Kingfisher
• Ringed Billed Gulls

  We got a room in Yazoo City. We were tired, so we walked across the parking lot and ate really mediocre Mexican food for dinner. The salsa was bland. We finished and went back to the hotel.

  We are having trouble uploading the pictures to this blog.

  Robert and Berry

A Woodie in the Magnolia

I was taking our dog for a walk. Cosmo stopped to sniff something. I looked up into the top branches of our Magnolia tree. A bird was rustling in the leaves. We have a Northern Mockingbird there sometimes. This time it was the beautiful Red Bellied Woodpecker.

The Red Bellied Woodpecker is strictly an eastern bird. We did not see it in northern California. There we saw the Acorn Woodpecker and the Nuttal's Woodpecker. They will have to come to the eastern United States to see the Red Bellied Woodpecker.

E-bird's Map for Red Bellied Woodpecker Sightings

Robert and Berry

photo courtesy of weeksbay.org
map courtesy of ebird

Home from San Francisco

Leaving San Francisco

We woke up to a chilly, foggy morning. We packed the suitcases which were very heavy because we had to put everything in them to take home. In the parking lot of the hotel as we were loading our bags into the car for the final time, a flock of twelve Canada Geese flew directly over us, honking loudly. They were flying low due to the foggy conditions, but it seemed like they were saying farewell to us on our last day here.

To finish our blogging of this birding trip to San Francisco, Berry and I have decided to draw up a short Pop Quiz about the last twelve blog posts. This will be multiple choice. It is also an open-blog Quiz, that is you can look back at older posts to find an answer.

Please send us your answers in the Comment Section.

Pop Quiz

Question One : Whose luggage was lost on the flight from Memphis to San Francisco ? If you have been reading the blog, this should be easy.

A. Berry
B. Robert
C. All of the above
D. None of the above

Question Two : What was the first “Life Bird” of the trip ?

A. American Robin
B. Northern Cardinal
c. Whooping Crane
D. Red Shafted Northern Flicker

Question Three : What was the large, white bird we kept seeing, but usually is never found in northern California ?

A. Western Gull
B. American White Pelican
c. Mute Swan
d. Great Egret

Mute Swan Cygnus Olor

Question Four : What color is the beak of the Black Oystercatcher ?

A. Yellow
B. Green
C. Black
D. Orange

Question Five : Where was the sea cave that Berry tried to push Robert into ?

A. Point Reyes
B. Russian Gulch State Park
C. Golden Gate Bridge
D. Sausalito, CA

Question Six : Which of the following is not a potential danger in northern California ?

A. Mountain Lions, which eat you
B. Rutting Elk, which gore and stomp you
C. Tsunamis which drown you
D. Extraterrestrial aliens landing in California

Question Seven : Where at Lewiston Lake was the Bald Eagle ?

A. Right above our car
B. In a tree by the roadside
C. Fishing in the water
D. None of the above

Question Eight : What is the only songbird that goes swimming ?

A. Golden Crowned Sparrow
B. American Dipper
C. Bushtit
D. Western Scrub Jay

American Dipper Cinclus Mexicanus

Question Nine : When the back of the bird is patterned like a black and white ladder, it is called :

A. Wing Bars
B. Red Crested
C. Ladder Backed
D. Golden Crowned

Question Ten : In its interview, what question was asked of Mr. Black Necked Stilt ?

A. What do you eat ?
B. Can you find pants that fit you ?
C. Do you have a passport ?
D. How do you defend yourself, being so small ?

Thanks for completing the Pop Quiz. Please send your answers to us in the Comment Section of this post. Most answers right wins. In case of a tie, first person wins.

Robert and Berry

photos courtesy of wikipedia

Back in San Francisco

Don Edwards Wildlife Area

We are back in chilly San Francisco. To top off a great birding trip, we birded the Don Edwards National Wildlife Refuge at the southern end of San Francisco Bay. We parked the rental car and walked up a steep hill to the headquarters. From there, one could see a fascinating collection of birding habitats. There was a large salt marsh on one side, rocky outcroppings around us and large mud flats and tidal pools. And, seemingly, birds everywhere.

We drove alongside the tidal pools and saw the Northern Shovelers (Anas clypeata) scrapping things out of the water with their shovel like beaks. We saw other ducks dabbling, turning up and feeding off the bottom of the tidal pool. All you could see was their cute little butts in the air.

The salt marsh is made up of Cordgrass, which looks like spears of straight grass, kind of like Saw Grass on steroids. There was something else called Pickle Weed, which is a salt-tolerant evergreen shrub. There is a small mouse in the salt marsh that can drink salt water. Interesting factoid.

Golden Crowned Sparrow

We saw a lot of birds today, but the one that got both of us excited was the Golden Crowned Sparrow (Zonotrichia atricapilla). This is a large sparrow that migrates up and down the Pacific coast. They summer in Alaska and winter in Mexico. We found it on its migratory journey south, when it stopped at the Don Edwards Wildlife Area. Another “Life Bird” for us, meaning that we had never seen this bird before in our entire lives.

Golden Crowned Sparrow (Zonotrichia atricapilla)

Chinatown

We went to Chinatown for a fun lunch. We chose a Chinese restaurant and were sitting there eating, when a large, noisy Chinese parade started up out on the street. This was a cultural celebration of Taiwanese Independence, celebrating the anniversary of the fall of the Qing Dynasty in China and the installation of the Chinese Nationalist Party in Taiwan. There were musicians, beauty queens, dignitaries, ROTC type soldiers, banners, small individual dragons and finally one long, huge golden dragon with about twenty people inside of it. Very impressive. One lady left the parade to offer Robert a piece of hard candy.

After lunch, we found a Chinese jewelry store and Berry bought some green jewelry made from jade.

We found a Chinese Book Store and Robert bought a book called “High Level Xiangqi”, a book about Chinese Chess.

Our vacation has been great fun. The Golden Crowned Sparrow in the salt marsh was just more icing on the cake. We got back to the Holiday Inn and began packing everything to fly home. Robert took a needed nap.

Robert and Berry

photos courtesy of wikipedia, dereilainn

Hummers

Anna’s Hummingbird

Today we worked the Grizzly Wildlife Area near Suisun, California. Someone had released a large, domesticated white rabbit into the wildlife area. It was not afraid of humans and was sitting next to the gate, as if waiting for its owner to come pick it up.

We walked slowly down a path and Berry found a pile of tail feathers from a pheasant. She put them in her bag.

A brightly colored, male Anna’s Hummingbird (Calypte anna) perched on the top branch of a bush, about six feet off the ground. Where there is a handsome man, there will be females. We saw the white throated female nearby.

a male Anna’s Hummingbird (Calypte Anna)

René Primevère Lesson, a traveling French ornithologist, named the “Anna’s Hummingbird” after Anna Masséna, the beautiful Duchess of Rivoli in the 1800s.

a female Anna’s Hummingbird (Calypte Anna)

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The Black Chinned Hummingbird

Berry remembers that the Black Chinned Hummingbird (Archilochus alexandri) perched on a bush and stared at her for about five minutes. We do not have these species of hummingbird in the Memphis area. And the hummers that we have do not stare at you like this.

Black Chinned Hummingbird (Archilochus Alexandri)

We are now back in San Fransisco. We will bird tomorrow in the giant marsh near here and then fly home on Monday.

Robert and Berry

photos courtesy of wikipedia